One Nation One Ration Card
The One Nation One Ration Card scheme enables ration card portability for food security across India.
Key facts
| What it does | Lets you collect your NFSA ration from ANY Fair Price Shop in India |
|---|---|
| Coverage | All 36 States & Union Territories (fully rolled out) |
| Who | Any NFSA ration cardholder (Priority Household or Antyodaya) |
| How | Aadhaar / biometric authentication on the shop’s ePoS machine |
| App | ‘Mera Ration’ app — real-time info in 13 languages |
| Portability | Both inter-state and intra-state |
| Official portal | nfsa.gov.in / impds.nic.in |
| Application window | Open all year for eligible ration cardholders. |
Benefits
Beneficiaries can access food grains from any Fair Price Shop across the country using their existing ration card. The scheme aims to ensure food security for migrant workers and their families.
Who can apply
- not income tax payer
This scheme is available to all ration cardholders under the National Food Security Act, 2013, who have their Aadhaar numbers linked. Individuals who are income tax payers are excluded from eligibility.
Who is not eligible
- Income tax payers
How to apply
To apply for the scheme, individuals must provide their ration card details at a Fair Price Shop.
- Visit the nearest Fair Price Shop and present your ration card details.
- Ensure your Aadhaar number is linked to your ration card.
- Authenticate your identity using your Aadhaar number or biometric data at the shop.
- Claim your entitled food grains from the Fair Price Shop.
Documents required
- Ration Card
- Aadhar Card
Common problems and how to fix them
| Problem | What to do |
|---|---|
| The shop refuses portability | Every Fair Price Shop with an ePoS device must honour ONORC. Ask the dealer to use the machine, and escalate to the State PDS helpline if refused. |
| Aadhaar is not seeded with the card | Get every family member’s Aadhaar linked to the ration card at your ration office — portability needs Aadhaar seeding. |
| Biometric is not matching | Try an alternate fingerprint / iris or OTP-based authentication, and update your biometrics at an Aadhaar centre if needed. |
| Family is split across cities | Different members can draw their share at different shops; use the Mera Ration app to track the remaining balance. |
Frequently asked questions
Can my family receive rations in a different state?
Yes, your family can claim rations in any state using the same ration card, provided it is linked to Aadhaar.
What if my assigned Fair Price Shop does not provide rations?
You can claim rations from any other Fair Price Shop if your Aadhaar is linked to your ration card.
Who is eligible for the One Nation One Ration Card scheme?
All ration cardholders under the National Food Security Act, 2013, are eligible, except for income tax payers.
How can I check if I am an NFSA beneficiary?
You can verify your status on the National Food Security Portal at nfsa.gov.in.
What documents are required to avail the benefits?
You need to present your Ration Card and Aadhaar Card to access the benefits of the scheme.
Do I need a new ration card?
No. ONORC uses your existing NFSA card — you just need Aadhaar seeded with it.
Can my family collect ration in two different cities?
Yes. The monthly quota can be drawn partly at different shops by different family members.
Is there any fee for portability?
No. There is no extra fee; you pay only the normal NFSA price (free under PMGKAY).
Which states are covered?
All 36 States and Union Territories are connected to ONORC.
Key terms explained
- Aadhaar
- A 12-digit unique identity number issued by UIDAI. Most schemes use it to confirm identity and link your bank account for payments.
Always confirm the latest details on the official portal before applying.
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